Promote the benevolence of academic research and establish the style of the generation of scholars. Today I will introduce to you the story of Mr. Zheng Qia, a well-known local wise man in Haojiang, who devoted his life to protecting and inheriting the Chaoyue culture.
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▲Mr. Zheng Qia
Autumn window stroking the Yaoqiu facing the moon, and playing the clear sound. The song “Remembering the Old Friend” is lightly wiped out. Myanmar’s ancestors, every time I whisper, tears are touched. I vaguely peek at the shadows, and I can’t find the sky when I see it. In the autumn night, I am playing the piano and remembering my grandfather, Grandfather Qiao Gong’s voice and appearance are still there, and tears wet my clothes. The poem is here – “Telling Hearts” to express my grief…
My grandfather Zheng Qiao, originally from Mukeng Palace in Miancheng, Chaoyang, was a wise man and famous teacher in the Chaoshan music industry. Good at temple painting and exquisite academic figures. The profound and profound learning of the whole life is particularly important to use Confucianism to transform joy and educate people with joy. He is committed to the inheritance of traditional culture and traditional music and is the founder of the dissemination and development of Chaoyang Ditao Music in Haojiang. Cinema My grandfather lost his father at a young age and was able to sell fried dough sticks at the foot of Chaoyang Tower at the age of eight. However, he is eager to study and lingers in the academies and bookshelf all day long. I got the mercy of the old man in the private school and allowed him to study for free. He is also smart and always stays in temples and music halls, and is fascinated by calligraphy, painting and music art. At the age of twelve, he studied under Mr. Chen Wulu, a famous chauvinist of the “Yangchun Garden” Leshe in Chaoyang. He was highly valued and accepted as a disciple of the family, teaching Chaoyang flute sets ancient music and string poetry music. After obtaining his true teachings, he is especially good at drums and flutes. During the Anti-Japanese War, Chaoyang’s “Yangchun Garden” Leshe stopped all drills, and his grandfather moved to Dahao. Dahao was always the capital of Chaoyang County recruitment. Guangxu (Chaoyang County Chronicles) recorded: “There are many people in the area, including reciting strings and poetry and books.” After settling down, he met local celebrities such as Wu Xuehong, Zheng Jieru, Zheng Fuxuan, Lin Zhonghong, Li Yongzhi, and fellow music clubs such as Zheng Senyao and Yao Biaoqing. He deeply felt that Dahao’s humanities and history had a solid foundation. However, he felt very sorry that there were few people who dabbled in Chaoyang Di Fu’s ancient music in this place. The idea of spreading and carrying forward was born. Therefore, we entertain ourselves first and then attract enthusiasts to observe and learn. By the 1950s, there were more than 40 enthusiasts such as Wu Guozhe, Cai Zhaowu, Li Qinru, Wu Tongguang, and Yang Dan, who practiced Chaoyang flute set music and Chaozhou silk string music in batches. In the 1960s, there were hundreds of scholars. There areZheng Yujie, Huang Tingke, Wu Muqing, Huang Tengsen, Wan Mianshui, etc. either make a living for learning art, or become a disciple for learning art due to their interests and hobbies. As the number of disciples and disciples followed one after another, I was eager to use Changxuan as a learning venue. He also considered the original intention of passing on the art and wanted to restore the “Yangchun Garden” Music Society, which was suspended due to the turbulence of the current situation. So he resolutely set up a hall next door, used his home as a hall, and carved wooden drum pavilions, and wrote a note by himself: “Yangchun Garden Music Hall”, and wrote a couplet with the head of “Yangchun” as the music hall: “The three suns bloom and the peace will be reunited, and the first plum blossoms in spring will be the first branch.” To pray for the prosperity of the country, the “Yangchun Garden Music Hall” connects the past and the future, promotes excellent traditional culture, and inherits and develops Chaoyang Dimension Music. Once the venue is established, the rules must be determined, the teacher must be strict, and benevolent and etiquette must be learned. Every time the students start and stop at the daily class, students must bow in front of the pavilion and must not be disrespectful. At that time, he continued to accept disciples, unpacked the bags and added musical instruments, and taught free skills such as flute sets, gongs and drums, flute sets, Su gongs and drums, palace music, temple music, string poetry music, Chaozhou gongs and drums and other skills. Flute music is divided into “Flute music” and “Flute music”. The ancient music of Flute Tao originated from the court music of the Tang and Song dynasties. It was the accumulation of ancient music flowing into Chaoyang and evolved with local music. Because of the special Chaoyang accent, it forms a deep, heavy, solemn, elegant and unique rhythm. “Flute Ancient Music” belongs to the Confucian Temple School, mainly featuring flutes, pipes, and flutes. The flute is led by the music, accompanied by Sanxian, Pipa, Zheng, Yueqin, Qinqin and ancient string music, and is accompanied by the performance of small eight-tones such as bells, Qing, Muyu, Jieban, Zhe drum, Sumuban, Wuyin gong, and Xiangzhan. It retains more the simplicity, solemnity and elegance of court music. The performance style is harmonious, square and graceful. The main tracks include “Four Scenerys”, “Headlight Tower”, etc. “Flute Set Gongshu” belongs to the folk school. In addition to retaining the tone and set structure of the traditional ancient music, it is equipped with the Jiangsu opera Su Gongshu and Chaozhou Da Gongshu percussion instruments, forming the open, bright, fresh and elegant “Flute Set Su Gongshu” that are lively and light, joyful and jumping “Flute Set Xiao Gongshu” and the high-pitched, passionate, vigorous and enthusiastic “Flute Set Da Gongshu”. Its category is mainly distinguished from the supporting use of light and heavy musical instruments. At the same time, the second-class flute music combines the unique charm of Chaoyang dialect with low pronunciation and powerful Dantian. Cinema
▲The traditional music score “Hongshi Score” handwritten by Mr. Zheng Qia
The ancient music of flute set is Confucian music! “Grandfather often said. The performance should be elegant and humble, and the dignified manner. The drum is especially true. The instrument of “the face does not look up, and the hammer does not fall on the eyebrows”. The instrument of the flute set “horizontal flute”, its unique playing technique “dragon head and phoenix tail finger” is the only way to play fingering. From the podium, style and even the matching of the repertoire, it should be hard and soft to set string orchestration according to the traditional repertoire to inherit the ancient rhyme and elegant style of the flute set. The performance of Chaozhou string poetry music is the second string, which is the unique ancient instrument of Chaozhou music, and is also called “head and hand string”. It should be remembered that the holder pays the most attention to “steady and walk the bow, and the temperament is the key”. The performance should be solid and solid, strong but not noise, and weak but not empty. In the use of sentence patterns, both the sentences must be made gorgeous, and the sentences must be made in a simplified manner, which fully reflects the strength, flexibility, stability and elegance. href=”https://comicmov.com/”>Cinema‘s playing style and performance characteristics.
At that time, no matter how severe cold and heat, no matter how hard it is, Babaylan, in the old house of the tiger built by my grandfather, from morning to evening, there were endless singing and playing gongs and drums. Or sitting around three or five, clapping and playing the string poem set with the traditional music score “Kongqi Tu”, or playing the flute in pairs, practicing gongs and drums in the afternoon, and even string music ensembles in the evening. At six o’clock in the morning, the disciples living in the music hall must get up on time. After washing, they either eat soy milk, fried dough sticks, or drink the five-nut soup made by my grandfather, and then stand in pairs in pairs in the door, practicing playing the flute in turn. It is called “‘Yao’ string full flute”! Before practicing the flute, you must not be empty and have insufficient alchemy. The grandfather sat upright on the side of the big eight immortal table in the middle of the hall, slapped with a drum board, half closed his eyes, and carefully listened to the flute playing luck and exhaleKomiks is smooth and correct. Following the traditional fingering, rigorously standardize the playing techniques with the starting sentence “picking, slapping, covering, and wiping” and the sentences are clear and complete. The performance of each piece of music must be sung by the traditional music score “Kongzi Score” until it is familiar and smooth before entering the solo and ensemble drill.
▲Subordinate disciples participated in the 1984 “Shantou Island Summer Concert” performance of the flute and gong Su Gong Drum “Autumn Night in Fishing Island” Si Gu: Wu Shunxi
My grandfather taught the students to learn, and taught them according to their aptitude, and the rules were solemn. His disciples Wu <a After learning the flute playing technique, Komiks continued to practice the yangqin. The original butterfly piano was no longer suitable for its synchronous practice, so he asked a friend to buy a three-stair yangqin from Beijing to continue his disciples’ ability to practice the artifacts. AndLater, Wu Shunyi and his eight-year-old younger brother Wu Shunxi learned his skills. His grandfather first tried to use various plucking instruments and percussion instruments to see his character. After careful examination of the interview, I realized that his nature is smart, has a superb musical feeling, and is quick to do it. This is a material that can be made of Chaomu Drums. Therefore, he strictly defined the framework: learning drum art requires the flute to be enlightened from the main instrument of flute music, and then proficient in other plucking instruments. It is to lay the foundation of its music and help it understand its musical connotation. Through learning different instruments, master the musical expression forms and characteristics of each instrument, understand the complementary contrast of each instrument’s expression forms, and give full play to the commanding role of drums during the performance. After learning the art for several years, he received careful guidance from his grandfather. The brothers Wu Shunyi and Wu Shunxi, who are quite talented in music, have already obtained their true teachings and superb skills. I remember an older brother who walked to the music hall in the evening about a hundred meters away. He heard the loud, exciting, melodious, but simple and quiet sound of flutes from afar, which was very pleasant! However, I was very surprised that there was such a big sound in the solo of the flute? After careful identification, it was not like playing the double flute. In a while, he was puzzled, and walked slowly to the entrance of the music hall, and stopped in shock: Wu Babaylan and Wu Shunxi were standing in front of the hall, playing the flute set of the music “Happy Lantern Tower” on the flute. Even though he clapped his hands and sighed: The sound of nature is a wonderful combination! Although my grandfather was always so powerful that he was not angry, he was occasionally angry! I remember that it was one night when I was fifteen years old, and my senior brothers still arrived at the music hall one after another. The first ones came were my honest and honest uncle, thirty years older than me, and my “head-hand-string” was pulled and like I was dozing off, as well as my junior brother Wu Shunxi, whom I called “happy fool”. As usual, my brother debugged the flute. Uncle Master prepared his second string, Wu Shunxi took out the coconut beard, and at the same time I also adjusted the yangqin. A string poem “Crown Playing in the Water” began the ensemble. My grandfather was still sitting on the side of his big eight immortal table, playing the suma board while controlling the slow rhythm with his belt. My grandfather often said, “Although fast and slow music is not easy to be quick, it is especially difficult to be slow, the difficulty lies in ‘fast but not messy, slow but constant’!” After two rounds, my grandfather’s drum introduction turned and continued to 2 rounds. At this moment, my mind was distracted, and the connection was incorrect. With an angry shout, the small drum in my grandfather’s hand flew straight towards the direction where I was sitting. The little ecstatic Wu Shunxi was so scared that he hugged the coconut beard in his hand and hid far away. And I was so shocked that I held the pair of piano chopsticks in my hand tightly and kept wiping my tears. But my uncle was already very awake at this time. He was standing beside his grandfather, lowering his voice and cautiously, “Sir, don’t be angry, don’t be angry,” kept persuading him.Go. Finally, fortunately, my mother, who heard the sound, rushed out, and my grandfather gradually calmed down. Since then, we no longer dare to slack off or be inattentive in our studies! Of course, for those apprentices who have good performance or are diligent and studious, their grandfather has praised them very much. Any specialty cakes, snacks and other items given by friends can be given priority to sharers, and some can be given honors to accompany their grandfather to go out to visit friends, and some can be regarded as treasures by their grandfather!
However, my grandfather was the twelfth disciple of Mr. Huang Xingtai, a master of Chaoshan astrology and geomantics. He was well versed in the academic numbers of star fate, Qimen, geomantics, and auspiciousness. As early as the age of eighteen, my grandfather had studied traditional flute music, and had already dabbled in many ways. During this period, he was appreciated by Mr. Chen Bingji, a folk painter in Guiyu, and was taught fine brushwork and lacquer paintings and temple paintings. After finishing the class, he was particularly famous for his “door god’s inverted painting” (that is, the door god’s strokes start from the soles of the feet to the crown of the head). At the same time, because of painting, the Chaoshan star constellation was highly valued by the great masters of the Cinema, and was admitted as a disciple of the family, and taught the astronomical and academic mathematics. KomiksAfter several years of becoming a teacher, the students have studied hard for their grandfather’s lifelong lessons, and they always find the essence and feel happy! Therefore, every day, there are endless people who come to visit and discuss skills, or learn calligraphy and painting art, or ask questions and answer questions every day. In the front hall and backyard of Yangchun Garden Music Hall, all disciples follow the teachings and rules, learn skills, and be harmonious with static and dynamics. The disciples in the music hall are nearly 60 years old. My grandfather precepts: No high or low, no long or short. There are many students in the study. There are some orders of knowledge, and there are special skills. A wise man should not “use his or her talents to judge his or her generation” or “use his or her skills to deceive him or her. When learning art, you must first establish quality, know etiquette and righteousness, and be humble. Be kind to others is the foundation of being a human being, harmony is the way to deal with the world, and one heart and virtue can make the knowledge of what you have learned broadly and energetic.landeep and carry forward.
▲A disciple of the disciple participated in the 1984 Shantou Island Summer Concert to perform the flute-set palace music “The Great Golden Lion”. Si Gu: Zheng Shufang
In addition to his studies, he was a friend of his friends. Mr. Yang Guangquan of Shantou Opera School has repeatedly discussed skills with his grandfather, and had a great conversation with him. He worked together to inherit and develop excellent traditional music culture and always had a consensus on interviewing each other. While passing on his skills, he did not forget to collect and organize the folk information of Chaoyang Di sound set. It started in the 1960s and participated in the Chaoyang Folk Music Research Group and often traveled to and from Chaoyang folk music clubs to collect, organize and edit folk music materials. In the 1980s, Mr. Zheng Zhiwei of Chaole Research Office also visited the music hall for several months. Chaole Research Office scholars Zhuang Lizhu, Lin Shengmin and others visited many times. With the support and assistance of their grandfather, they discovered and sorted out folk information. The proofreading and compiling Chaoyang flute musical scores and gongs and drum scores are used as a systematic collection and organization. During this period, the music score was compiled by grandfather and rehearsed by his disciples. He participated in the “Shantou Island Summer Concert” in 1984. He also participated in the new “Fishing Island Summer Concert” with the new “Fishing Island Autumn Night”, which was highly praised by the industry. After watching the Chinese musicians Li Guyi and Jin Tielin, they were amazed at the ancient music of flutes. After the performance, various news media and Chinese meteorological singer Luo Tianchan invited each other to interview and report.
The teacher’s kindness is engraved for generations, and the ancestor’s virtue is for thousands of years! My grandfather’s enthusiasm and dedication to inheriting and promoting traditional music was not disappointed. The scene of teaching and educating people through my whole life is still vivid in my mind! The “Three Treasures of Folk Art in Chaoyang” praised it: “Accumulate virtue and respect goodness, teach art and teach people, is deeply loved by disciples, and can be called a role model for Chinese traditional culture.” Note: CinemaHook, pick, put, and wipe: fingering method of playing the guqin; “Remembering Old Friends”: famous guqin song; Qao Gong: surnamed Zheng, name Yonghua, name, and name Qixian. Author’s grandfather.
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